Summary
The surname Cromwell is of English origin and has a significant historical background. It is derived from the Old English words 'crom' meaning 'crooked' and 'wealla' meaning 'stream'. The surname is associated with the famous political and military leader Oliver Cromwell who played a key role in the English Civil War. Cromwell is also a surname that is linked to renowned families and individuals throughout history.8087
Cromwells in the USA4397th
most common last name in the USAHistorical figures and celebrities called Cromwell
OliverCromwell
English military and political leader. Led the Parliamentarian victory in the English Civil War and served as Lord Protector during the Commonwealth of England period.ThomasCromwell
English statesman and advisor to King Henry VIII. Played a key role in the English Reformation and the dissolution of the monasteries.RichardCromwell
Son of Oliver Cromwell. Served as Lord Protector for a brief period after his father's death, but was unable to effectively govern and was eventually ousted.Cromwell Genealogy
OriginsThe surname Cromwell has its origins in Old English, derived from the words 'crumb' meaning 'bent' or 'crooked,' and 'weald' meaning 'woodland' or 'forest.' It likely described someone who lived near a crooked or winding stream.
Geographic DistributionThe Cromwell surname is most commonly associated with England, particularly the historic counties of Huntingdonshire and Cambridgeshire.
VariationsVariations of the Cromwell surname include Crumbwell, Cromble, and Cromwill.
Migration and ImmigrationMigration and immigration of individuals with the surname Cromwell have occurred throughout history. The surname can be found in various countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. Reasons for migration and immigration include seeking better economic opportunities, religious freedom, and exploration.